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Transfer pricing

December 31, 2024 – Deadline for preparing group transfer pricing documentation (Master file) for 2023.

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Transfer Pricing (TP)

Transfer pricing is the pricing applied to transactions performed by affiliated companies. Through the sale of goods or services, affiliated companies are obliged to establish fixed pricing while maintaining the arm’s length principle. According to this principle, pricing used in transactions with affiliated companies needs to adhere with market prices established by non-affiliated companies. Since 2019, the Local File documentation is prepared for controlled transactions of a single kind, the value of which exceeds the following documentation thresholds:

  1. 10 000 000 PLN - in the case of goods transactions;
  2. 10 000 000 PLN - in the case of financial transactions;
  3. 2 000 000 PLN - in the case of service transactions;
  4. 2 000 000 PLN - in the case of any other transactions not specified in pt. 1-3.

Tax authorities can request the preparation and submission of transfer pricing documentation, including controlled transactions, the value of which does not exceed the documentation threshold.

How do we support clients?

KR Group supports clients in fulfilling obligations in the scope of transfer pricing. Our offer includes such services as:

  • Preparation of the Local File and Master File transfer pricing documentation;
  • Fulfillment of reporting obligations;
  • Conducting benchmark and compliance analyses;
  • Creating and modifying transfer pricing policy;
  • Verifying documentation obligations and reviewing existing transfer pricing documentation;
  • Preparing due diligence procedures in transfer pricing with tax havens.

Proper management of transfer pricing policy not only guarantees tax security for a company and its affiliates, but also allows for more effective shaping of settlements between affiliated companies.

Olga Kucewicz
Tax Manager
Olga_Kucewicz_cytat

KR Group Offer

Local File
The obligation to prepare the Local File applies to the highest amount of taxpayers. The Local File documentation of transfer pricing is prepared for controlled transactions of a single kind, the value of which exceeds the following documentation thresholds during a tax year:
  1. 10 000 000 PLN - in the case of goods transactions;
  2. 10 000 000 PLN – in the case of financial transactions;
  3. 2 000 000 PLN – in the case of service transactions;
  4. 2 000 000 PLN – in the case of any other transaction not specified in pt. 1-3. Dynamic changes of legislation during the last few years introduced new documentation obligations for affiliated companies, changed reporting rules, and introduced new sanctions.
KR Group experts will analyze your obligations in regards to transfer pricing, check the possibility of applying exemptions in documentation, and will prepare transfer pricing documentation in accordance with Polish regulations. We are also able to assist you in preparing transfer pricing documentations in English, in accordance with OECD guidelines.
Master File
The obligation of Master File documentation applies to taxpayers who: 1) prepare consolidated financial statements 2) consolidated income in the preceding fiscal year exceeded the equivalent of 200 000 000 PLN As opposed to the Local File, the Master File focuses on information concerning the capital group. The document should include such information as:
  • Group description;
  • A description of the group’s essential intangible and legal values;
  • A description of the group’s essential financial transactions;
  • Data from the group’s consolidated financial report.
The Master File may be prepared in English by another entity from the capital group, provided that it will comply with all regulations set forth by the Polish legislator and that a Polish translation of the document will be presented within 30 days. KR Group will support you in preparing the Master File (in both English and Polish), and will also conduct an audit of your current documentation.
Benchmark and compliance analyses
An obligatory element of transfer pricing documentation is an analysis of transfer pricing (benchmark analysis) or a compliance analysis. Both of these variants are subject to being updated at least every 3 years, unless a change in economic environment or of transaction terms justifies a more frequent preparation of such analyses. The benchmark analysis is the data analysis of non-affiliated entities or of transactions conducted with non-affiliated entities, or between non-affiliated entities considered comparable to the terms and conditions established in controlled transactions. The compliance analysis is an analysis reviewing the compliance of conditions according to which a controlled transaction was made, with conditions that non-affiliated entities would establish. This analysis is carried out when a benchmark analysis is not appropriate in light of a given method of transfer pricing verification, or when it is not possible while maintaining due diligence. Both the benchmark and compliance analyses are indispensable tools for tax payers and tax authorities because they justify market-based conditions established by affiliated companies in transactions they conduct with one another. KR Group will assist you in preparing and updating the analyses.
Transfer pricing policy
The transfer pricing policy is a document indicating the business model of intragroup settlements agreed upon by the group. The policy describes the rules affiliated companies follow when conducting transactions. As opposed to transfer pricing documentation, the transfer pricing policy applies to future transactions. Transfer pricing policy:
  • Introduces common rules of intragroup settlements;
  • Unifies calculation rules of transfer pricing on the group level;
  • Develops the verification of market level transfer pricing.
A well-prepared model of capital group settlements will systematize the model of settlements, optimize time, and will serve as a method of defense during potential transfer pricing inspections.
Verification of transfer pricing obligations
Dynamically evolving legislation pertaining to transfer pricing, as well tax authorities’ growing interest in the subject of transfer pricing being tantamount with an increasing amount of transfer pricing inspections, are good reasons to delegate the verification of transfer pricing obligations.

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Pursuant to the Personal Data Protection Act of 29 August 1997 (Journal of Laws Dz.U. 2016 item 922, as amended), I consent to receive commercial and marketing information from KR Group sp. z o.o. sp. k. with its registered office at ul. Skaryszewska 7, 03-802 Warsaw, and to introduction into the database and processing by KR Group sp. z o.o. sp. k. of my personal data provided in this form. I also acknowledge that my consent is voluntary and that I have the right to review, correct or remove my data.

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Pursuant to the Personal Data Protection Act of 29 August 1997 (Journal of Laws Dz.U. 2016 item 922, as amended), I consent to receive commercial and marketing information from KR Group sp. z o.o. sp. k. with its registered office at ul. Skaryszewska 7, 03-802 Warsaw, and to introduction into the database and processing by KR Group sp. z o.o. sp. k. of my personal data provided in this form. I also acknowledge that my consent is voluntary and that I have the right to review, correct or remove my data.

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